subject of statute

subject of statute
The matter or thing forming the groundwork of the statute, the chief thing or matter to which it relates and with which it deals. The matter to which the statute in question relates and with which it deals, as distinguished from its object which is the aim or purpose of the enactment. 50 Am J1st Stat § 191. As the word is employed in a constitutional provision requiring the subject of a statute to be expressed in its title, the word is used in a broad and extended sense, and is the thing forming the generic head of the matter submitted. It may include numerous minor subjects relating, germane to, and having a mutual connection with, the subject proper. See Kemp v State, 35 Okla Crim 128, 248 P 1116. It is a very indefinite expression. A phrase may state the subject in a very general or indefinite manner, or with minute particularity. It is impossible to prescribe any standard of particularity for the legislature and the matter is left to legislative discretion. State ex rel. Bragg v Rogers, 107 Ala 444, 19 So 909. See single subject.

Ballentine's law dictionary. . 1998.

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