class action

class action
An action brought by one or more nominal plaintiffs on behalf of a class of persons. An action maintained in the Federal courts by authority of Rule 23 of the Federal Rules of Procedure where several persons jointly act to the injury of many persons so numerous that their voluntarily, unanimously joining in a suit is concededly improbable and impracticable. In such situation the injured parties who are so minded may sue on behalf of all, and the remaining members of the class may join as they see fit. Weeks v Bareco Oil Co. (CA 7 Ill) 125 F2d 84. See class suit.

Ballentine's law dictionary. . 1998.

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